重点单词扩充讲解:
1. organizational: a组织上的
由此我们可以联想到:organize: v组织; organization: n组织; organizer: n组织者
请看下列习题,选择该组词里恰当的词填空:
1). Last week, our school ________ a spring outing.
2). The task calls for the highest _________ skill.
3). China has joined World Trade __________.
4). He is the __________ of the speech contest.
Answers: organized, organizational, Organization, organizer
2. objective: n目标; a客观的,反义词 subjective:主观的
3. predict: v预言、预示;
由此我们可以联想到:prediction: n预言; predictable: a可预测的; predictor: n预言家4. simplify: v简化
由此我们可以联想到:simple: a简单的; simply: ad简单地,仅仅地; simplification: n简化; simplified: a被简化的。
Exercises for the above words:
1). The machine is _____ in operation but complex in structure.
2). Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet in the original is beyond our capacity while ____ editionis quite easy.
3). There is no point in arguing about it, because it is _______ a question of procedure.4). The ______ of working process freed the workers fro heavy labor.
Answers: simple; simplified; simply; simplification
5. tendency: n趋势、倾向;tend : v倾向于…, tend to do sth
e.g. old people have the tendency of getting fatter.
Or old people tend to get fatter.
6. managerial: a经理的、经营上的;
由此我们可以联想到:manage: v管理、经营; management: n; manager: n经营者,管理者;manageable: a可管理的、可经营的。
7. argue: v争辩、争论,常用固定搭配:argu with sb about/over sth由于某事而同某人争论;argue sb into doing sth说服某人做某事; argue sb out of doing sth说服某人不要做某事。
e.g. 1>. The young couple always argue with each other over their child’s
education.
2>. I argued him out of going on such a dangerous journey.
8. define: v给…下定义; definition: n定义
9. profitability: n赚钱,获利
由此我们可以联想到:profit: n利润; profitable: a有利可图的,有好处的;
profitless: a没有利润的。
1). He has made a _____ from running a small restaurant.
2). The deal was ______ to all of us.
3). They valued _______ differently, which led to disagreement as to the correctness ofdecision.
Answer: profit, profitable; profitability.
10. correctness: n正确性;字根:correct: a正确的;v纠正,correction: n纠正;incorrect:a不正确的。
11. unintended: a非计划中的,
由此我们可以联想到:intend: v打算,计划;intention: n; intended: a计划中的
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