2023年10月浙江自考《英语（一）》串讲资料（5）

Unit 19

Text A Animals at Risk： Who Cares?

搭配：

1. Keep pace with 跟上步伐

2. Compete with 与谁竞争

3. Threat to sb./sth. 对某人或某事构成威胁

4. Be claim to be 声称

5. Be concerned about 对什么感到很担心

6. Look after 照顾

7. Be armed with 装备

语言点：

1. An animal species becomes(虽然species是以s结尾，但此处该词跟在冠次an后，还是单数，所以谓语become用了单数) extinct when it fails to produce enough young in each generation to keep pace with the death rate.

2. Better-adapted 更能适应环境的

3. A number of examples can be given of the way in which(定于从句之所以用in which，是因为in the way表示以某种方式) natural environments are being rapidly changed.

4. Likelihood 可能性

5. Because表示因为是连词，后面应该接句子;because of 表示因为是介词短语，后加名词或代词。

6. Provided(that)+从句，表示如果

7. There is great pleasure in watching wildlife in natural or near-natural environments.

Text B The killer Smogs

搭配：

1. Be filled with 充满

2. Be caused by 由什么引起的

3. Turn into 转变成

4. Combine sth./sb. with 把什么结合在一起

5. Be blown away 被吹走

6. Be due to sb./sth./doing sth. 因为

7. Breath in 呼进

语言点：

1. Fog(n.雾)-foggy(adj.雾的)

2. The first reported event 第一个被报道的事

3. Older people with lung or heart diseases were hit(受害最重/受打击最重) hardest.

4. Deadly 致命的

5. Bad的最高级worst

6. The polluted air 被污染的空气

7. Affect(v.影响)